Day 1 of the U K G mathematics syllabus 2D shapes





  1. Cone:

    • A cone is a three-dimensional geometric shape with a flat circular base and a pointed top called the apex or vertex. Cones are often found in real-life objects like ice cream cones or traffic cones.
  2. Sphere:

    • A sphere is a perfectly round three-dimensional object with all points on its surface equidistant from its center. It doesn't have any edges or vertices. Examples of spheres include balls and planets.
  3. Cube:

    • A cube is a three-dimensional geometric shape with six equal square faces, twelve edges, and eight vertices. All angles in a cube are right angles, and it has uniform edges and faces. Cubes are commonly found in dice and building blocks.
  4. Rectangular Prism:

    • A rectangular prism, also known as a rectangular cuboid, is a three-dimensional shape with six rectangular faces, twelve edges, and eight vertices. It is similar to a cube but with rectangular faces rather than square ones. Examples include rectangular boxes.
  5. Cylinder:

    • A cylinder is a three-dimensional shape with two parallel circular bases and a curved surface connecting the bases. It has three faces, two circular and one rectangular. Cylinders are commonly seen in objects like cans and containers.





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